• @[email protected]
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      05 months ago

      Yea if only magic physics defying substances existed. Surely capitalism would be able to solve our problems.

      • Gloomy
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        05 months ago

        You… You think a battery is a magic physics defying substance?

        I mean, I don’t see capitalism beeing a way to solve the climate crisis and do belive that degroth is going to happen (by design or desaster), but the success of renewable energy is very much a capitalism success story.

        • Jojo, Lady of the West
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          05 months ago

          Clearly they only think bigger, better batteries are magic and physics defying. The batteries we have now are the best batteries that physics allows for, and they can’t be made more or bigger because… We already used up all the stuff for them. Yeah, that tracks.

          • @[email protected]
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            5 months ago

            The classic capitalist solution “make it bigger, make more of it, there are absolutely zero limits.”

            Quick question, how big would a battery have to be to power a single city of >1000000 for a single day, show your work.

            • @[email protected]
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              05 months ago

              “Battery” does not mean “chemical battery”. Gravity batteries, for example, already do provide power to midsized population centers around the world-- they’re called hydroelectric dams.

              • Jojo, Lady of the West
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                05 months ago

                On top of that, it doesn’t have to power the city for a day, it only has to store unused energy produced during off-peak hours while the sun is shining and/or wind is blowing.

                • @[email protected]
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                  05 months ago

                  Right-- batteries don’t power cities, they just smooth out the power generation. The size of the battery is determined by the reliability of power generation, desired uptime, etc., not just by the power consumption of the city.

              • @[email protected]
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                05 months ago

                “gravity battery” BAHAHAHA. You don’t know shit about shit. How much power does a “gravity battery” store expressed in KWh/Volume. Given that number, how big would this “gravity battery” have to be to power a single city of ~1000000 for 1 day.

                • @[email protected]
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                  05 months ago

                  First off, don’t be rude. Second off, bold claim saying I don’t know shit about shit when you don’t know that a gravity battery is measured in mass (or volume, sure) and height, you know, that thing that gravity needs to make stuff move.

                  Anyways, I’m too lazy to calculate this myself, but the Hoover Dam website has better data than I do and probably smarter people doing the formulas anyways. It produces 4 billion kWh of power per year on average. The power usage of a city of 1,000,000 people varies based on average headcount of each household and especially by industrial (and commercial) consumption compared to residential consumption, but to take NYC as an example, it uses about 11 million kWh per day, and has a population of about 8 million, so it uses about 1.375 kWh per person per day. Over the course of a year, this means that a city of 1 million people would take 1.375*365*1,000,000 = 500 million kWh for a year. Conclusion: the Hoover Dam, which is a gravity battery, could fully power 8 cities of 1 million people, or almost exactly 1 New York City.

                  • @[email protected]
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                    5 months ago

                    I’ll accept your math. So now in-order to solve america’s storage problem to convert to a 100% renewable grid, we just need to build (Population of the US) / (Population of NYC) = 340million / 8million = ~43 Hoover dams. Do you think that is maybe a non-trivial problem to solve?

                    Don’t forget that we also need the ~250sq miles of reservoir space for each dam.

                  • @[email protected]
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                    05 months ago

                    Yes I know it exists. Now how much would space would such a system require in order to power a city of 1,000,000 for 1day.